Concluding thoughts

Thank you for following us through this journey! Over the past few months, we have shared quite some information on the current situation of pollution in forests, their sources, causes, sciences, and some of the potential solutions to mitigate it. Hopefully, through this series of blog posts, we have enlightened you more about pollution in…

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Full of rubbish… our mangroves!

This video shows volunteers picking rubbish, mostly plastic waste, at the Lim Chun Kang mangrove in Singapore, as part of the coastal clean-up efforts organised by the International Coastal Clean-up Singapore (ICCS), on 4th February 2017. The total amount collected on this occasion was 888kg, by a group of 67 volunteers (Abdullah, 2017). Some of…

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Role of fungi in helping trees absorb more carbon dioxide

In a previous post, we talked about how fungi play a part in carbon sequestration, and how pollution affects the fungal community in forests where it would possibly release huge amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere if these organisms die. There is an association between fungi and trees, in the way they sequester carbon…

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Sharing a potentially useful link – Air Pollution Information System

We attended a lecture on “Waste impact on ecosystems” by Dr. Amy Choong who is teaching Waste and our Environment (LSM1307). The link allows you to search for the effects of a pollutant on a particular habitat, ecosystem, or even more specifically, a species of organism. Below is an example of selecting “Acid deposition” as…

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Pollution may affect fungi community in forests

Forests are an important climate change regulator. Trees are an important carbon sink within forests that plays a big role in doing that, but there is another critical organism that plays a major role in regulating climate change – fungi. Studies have found that fungi are responsible for most carbon sequestration in forests (Malyan et…

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If all trees on Earth were to be cut down…

What will happen if all the trees on Earth were cut down? According to an article by Science Focus (n. d.) by the BBC, about 35 billion tonnes of carbon dioxide will be released into the atmosphere. Removal of trees would also mean that 80% of plants and animals that live in forests will be…

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Dragonflies and damselflies are also bioindicators!

Studies have shown that the presence of dragonflies and damselflies indicates low pollution levels in the environment (Lesch & Bouwman, 2018; Ho et al., 2018; Simon, 2012). This is due to their lifecycle, where the insect spends most of its life living in water, hence, water quality is very crucial for their survival (Samways and…

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Detecting Heavy Metal Pollution in Singapore with Lichens

In previous blog posts, we have talked about sensitive plants that act as bioindicators that could potentially detect pollutants like ozone in the in Switzerland (links from previous blog post: Plants as bioindicators of ozone and Effect of Ozone On Native Plant Species in Switzerland). In Singapore, we also have natural bioindicators like insects and…

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Different types of forest in Singapore

Singapore, located on the equator carries a suitable climate for a diverse forest ecosystem. There are four different types of forests in Singapore, each carrying its own distinctive characteristics. Lowland dipterocarp forests: These types of forests are dominated by tall trees from the Dipterocarpaceae, where tree species are characterised by their large canopies that forms…

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